IPtables ile BitTorrent trafiği nasıl engellenir

IPTABLES, sistem yöneticisinin Linux çekirdek güvenlik duvarı (çeşitli Netfilter modülleri olarak uygulanır) tarafından sağlanan tabloları ve depolanan zincirleri ve kuralları yapılandırmasına olanak tanıyan bir kullanıcı alanı uygulamasıdır.

IPtables kurallarını ayarlayın

BitTorrent trafiğini IPTABLES ile engellemek için /etc/sysconfig/iptables (CentOS 7) dosyasını düzenleyip aşağıdakileri ekleyebilirsiniz:

vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

.İlk önce ilk kuralın hemen üstüne zinciri eklemeniz gerekiyor.

:RH-Firewall-1-INPUT - [0:0]

Daha sonra COMMIT satırının üstüne şunu ekleyin.

# Torrent ALGO Strings using Boyer-Moore
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string "BitTorrent" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string "BitTorrent protocol" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string "peer_id=" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string ".torrent" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string "announce.php?passkey=" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string "torrent" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string "announce" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string "info_hash" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string "/default.ida?" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string ".exe?/c+dir" -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --algo bm --string ".exe?/c_tftp" -j DROP

# Torrent Keys
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "peer_id" --algo kmp -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "BitTorrent" --algo kmp -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "BitTorrent protocol" --algo kmp -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "bittorrent-announce" --algo kmp -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "announce.php?passkey=" --algo kmp -j DROP

# Distributed Hash Table (DHT) Keywords
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "find_node" --algo kmp -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "info_hash" --algo kmp -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "get_peers" --algo kmp -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "announce" --algo kmp -j DROP
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m string --string "announce_peers" --algo kmp -j DROP

IPtables'ı yeniden başlatın

/etc/init.d/iptables restart

IPtables/Doğrulama Kurallarını Görüntüle

iptables -L

Örnek çıktı

Chain RH-Firewall-1-INPUT (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "BitTorrent" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "BitTorrent protocol" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "peer_id=" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match ".torrent" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "announce.php?passkey=" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "torrent" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "announce" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "info_hash" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "/default.ida?" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match ".exe?/c+dir" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match ".exe?/c_tftp" ALGO name bm TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "peer_id" ALGO name kmp TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "BitTorrent" ALGO name kmp TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "BitTorrent protocol" ALGO name kmp TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "bittorrent-announce" ALGO name kmp TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "announce.php?passkey=" ALGO name kmp TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "find_node" ALGO name kmp TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "info_hash" ALGO name kmp TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "get_peers" ALGO name kmp TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "announce" ALGO name kmp TO 65535 
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            STRING match "announce_peers" ALGO name kmp TO 65535