{"id":15979,"date":"2024-07-27T21:08:33","date_gmt":"2024-07-27T17:38:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/?p=15979"},"modified":"2024-07-27T21:08:33","modified_gmt":"2024-07-27T17:38:33","slug":"go-programming-language-introduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/zh\/tutorials\/go-programming-language-introduction\/","title":{"rendered":"Go \u6216 Golang \u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"%d9%85%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85%d9%87\">\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n<p>Go\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a Golang \u6216 Go\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u8c37\u6b4c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 Go \u6765\u5f00\u53d1 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u4e91\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>Go \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u663e\u5f0f\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u4eff\u7167 C \u8bed\u8a00\u3002Go \u542f\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5f00\u9500\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u65e0\u9700\u865a\u62df\u673a (VM) \u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u70b9\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u7f16\u5199\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cGo \u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u53d1\u7f16\u7a0b\u2014\u2014\u5373\u540c\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e71\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u90e8\u5206\u987a\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>Go \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7075\u611f\u6e90\u4e8e Python \u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528 goroutine\uff08\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff09\u548c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u4f9d\u8d56\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5305\u3002Go \u65e8\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u591a\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u56f0\u96be\u4ee5\u53ca\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f Go \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\uff1aGo\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u6613\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u5e76\u53d1\u6027\uff1aGo \u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u5bf9\u5e76\u53d1\u6027\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u591a\u6838\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\uff1aGo \u5177\u6709\u81ea\u52a8\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u9700\u62c5\u5fc3\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u7f16\u8bd1\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff1aGo \u62e5\u6709\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u53d8\u5f97\u5bb9\u6613\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\uff1aGo \u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Windows\u3001Linux \u548c macOS\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u5f3a\u7c7b\u578b\uff1aGo \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u9519\u8bef\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Go \u8bed\u8a00\u62e5\u6709\u5e9e\u5927\u4e14\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u5305\u62ec Google\u3001Uber \u548c Dropbox \u5728\u5185\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u77e5\u540d\u516c\u53f8\u4f7f\u7528\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e Go \u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8981\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Go \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u58f0\u660e\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Go \u8bed\u8a00\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u5185\u5b58\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u91ca\u653e\u5185\u5b58\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Go \u5bf9\u5e76\u53d1\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u591a\u6838\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Go \u8bed\u8a00\u8bed\u6cd5\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u9605\u8bfb\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Go \u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u9488\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Go \u8bed\u8a00\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Go \u8bed\u8a00\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u65ad\u58ee\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a\u548c\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u8bb8\u591a\u77e5\u540d\u516c\u53f8\u4f7f\u7528 Go \u8bed\u8a00\u6784\u5efa\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cGo \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u6784\u5efa\u73b0\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u5bf9\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u652f\u6301\u548c\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5e0c\u671b\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Go \u8bed\u8a00\u8bed\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7f16\u7a0b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528 Go \u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u201cHello World\u201d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">\n<pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\" data-lang=\"Plain Text\"><code>package main\r\nimport \"fmt\"\r\nfunc main() {\r\nfmt.Println(\"Hello, World!\")\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u7ebf IDE\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Go Playground\u3001repl.it \u7b49\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5b89\u88c5\u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c Go \u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002.<br \/>\n\u8981\u5728\u60a8\u7684 PC \u6216\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Go\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1a\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u548c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u3002<br \/>\n\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff1a\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f16\u5199\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li value=\"1\"><span>Windows\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c<\/span><\/li>\n<li value=\"2\"><span>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u8f91\u547d\u4ee4<\/span><\/li>\n<li value=\"3\"><span>\u7b80\u77ed\u7684<\/span><\/li>\n<li value=\"4\"><span>\u03b5<\/span><\/li>\n<li value=\"5\"><span>vm \u6216 vi<\/span><\/li>\n<li value=\"6\"><span>Emacs<\/span><\/li>\n<li value=\"7\"><span>VS Code<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5bfb\u627e Go \u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff1aGo \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9 FreeBSD\uff08\u7248\u672c 8 \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u3001Linux\u3001Mac OS X\uff08Snow Leopard \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u548c Windows \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u652f\u6301 32 \u4f4d (386) \u548c 64 \u4f4d (amd64) x86 \u5904\u7406\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u7528 Go \u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u4f60\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">\n<pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\" data-lang=\"Plain Text\"><code>package main \r\nimport \"fmt\"\r\nfunc main() {\r\n\/\/ prints geeksforgeeks\r\nfmt.Println(\"Hello, geeksforgeeks\") \r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<p>Go\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bed\u6cd5\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c 1 \u884c\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5305\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u7f16\u5199\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c 2 \u884c\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u5bfc\u5165\u8bed\u53e5\u201cfmt\u201d\u3002\u5728 Go \u8bed\u8a00\uff08Golang\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165\u8bed\u53e5\u7528\u4e8e\u5f15\u5165\u5916\u90e8\u5305\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d85\u51fa\u8bed\u8a00\u5185\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u989d\u5916\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u201cfmt\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5305\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c 3 \u884c\uff1a\u4e3b\u51fd\u6570\u542f\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c 4 \u884c\uff1afmt.Println() \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u6253\u5370\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u6b64\u5305\u4e2d fmt \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 Println \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u8f93\u51fa\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a\u6ce8\u91ca\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5728 Java\u3001C \u6216 C++ \u7b49\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u7528\u6cd5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4f1a\u5ffd\u7565\u6ce8\u91ca\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u6ce8\u91ca\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5355\u884c\u6216\u591a\u884c\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%da%86%d8%b1%d8%a7-%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%86-go-language%d8%9f\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u62e9\u201cGo\u8bed\u8a00\u201d\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a Go \u8bed\u8a00\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u89e3\u91ca\u578b\u52a8\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u4e0e\u7f16\u8bd1\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u529b\u6c42\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u548c\u591a\u6838\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002.<\/p>\n<h5 id=\"%da%86%d9%87-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b2%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ab%d9%86%d8%a7%db%8c-go-%da%a9%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b2%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%af%db%8c%da%af%d8%b1-%d9%88\">\u9664\u4e86 Go \u8bed\u8a00\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u8fd8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\uff1f<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>Go \u8bed\u8a00\u529b\u6c42\u51cf\u5c11\u6253\u5b57\u91cf\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u4e49\u8fd8\u662f\u5f15\u7533\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u90fd\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5197\u4f59\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u6ca1\u6709\u524d\u7f6e\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5934\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\u90fd\u53ea\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u6b21\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528 := \u58f0\u660e\u548c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6784\u9020\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u6d3e\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5361\u987f\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5c42\u7ea7\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u7c7b\u578b\u5c31\u662f\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u5fc5\u58f0\u660e\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 id=\"%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%88%d8%af%db%8c%d8%aa-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%b3%d8%ae%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c\">\u786c\u4ef6\u9650\u5236<\/h5>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u7f13\u6162\u30022004 \u5e74\uff0c\u5954\u817e 4 \u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684\u65f6\u949f\u9891\u7387\u4e3a 3.0 GHz\uff0c\u800c\u5230\u4e86 2018 \u5e74\uff0cMacBook Pro \u7684\u65f6\u949f\u9891\u7387\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ea\u6709 2.3 GHz\uff08\u5954\u817e 4 \u4e3a 2.66 GHz\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u5904\u7406\u5668\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6210\u672c\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\u53c8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5360\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0cGo \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Goroutine \u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u7ebf\u7a0b\u3002Goroutine \u4e0e\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u5374\u4f4e\u5f97\u591a\u3002.<br \/>\n\u5c31\u50cf\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6d88\u8017 1 MB \u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u800c Goroutine \u6d88\u8017 2KB \u5185\u5b58\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4e2a Goroutine\u3002.<br \/>\n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89c2\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97 Golang \u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406 C++ \u548c Java\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%d9%85%d8%b2%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%a7-%d9%88-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%a8-go-language\">Go\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9<\/h2>\n<h5 id=\"%d9%85%d8%b2%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%a7\">\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7075\u6d3b\u2014\u2014\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u6613\u61c2\u3001\u6613\u8bfb\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u5e76\u53d1\u6027\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u591a\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u7ed3\u679c\u8fc5\u901f\u2014\u2014\u5176\u7f16\u8bd1\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u5e93 \u2013 \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u2014\u2014Go \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u662f\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u4e2d\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u7c7b\u578b\u5d4c\u5165\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u5e76\u53d1\u6027\uff1aGo \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f16\u5199\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7 goroutine \u548c channel \u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u7f16\u5199\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u6027\u80fd\uff1aGo \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4f4e\u5185\u5b58\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u95ee\u9898\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\uff1aGo \u8bed\u8a00\u8bed\u6cd5\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7f16\u7a0b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\uff1aGo \u8bed\u8a00\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u3002\u8fd9\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u624b\u52a8\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u56e0\u624b\u52a8\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\uff1aGo \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7c7b\u578b\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u5c31\u5df2\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u7c7b\u578b\u9519\u8bef\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 id=\"%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%a8\">\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b83\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6cdb\u578b\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bf9\u6b64\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u8be5\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u9644\u5e26\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4f46 Go \u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e93\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7279\u6027\u6709\u9650\uff1aGo \u8bed\u8a00\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ee7\u627f\u548c\u591a\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7f16\u5199\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u800c\u8a00\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6cdb\u578b\uff1aGo \u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u6cdb\u578b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7f16\u5199\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u5f97\u56f0\u96be\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\uff1aGo \u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u65b0\uff0c\u4ecd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u96be\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5b8c\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 id=\"%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%ae%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%87-%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%b1\">\u4e00\u4e9b\u7528 Go \u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>Docker\uff1a\u4e00\u5957\u7528\u4e8e\u90e8\u7f72 Linux \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u96c6<\/li>\n<li>Openshift\uff1a\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u5373\u670d\u52a1\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Kubernetes\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/li>\n<li>Dropbox\uff1a\u5c06\u5176\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ece Python \u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u4e86 Go\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Netflix\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>InfluxDB\uff1a\u662f\u7531 InfluxData \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>Golang\uff1a\u8be5\u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u7528 Go \u7f16\u5199\u7684\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u7b80\u4ecb Go\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a Golang \u6216 Go\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u2026\u2026","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15980,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Go \u06cc\u0627 Golang 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