{"id":14193,"date":"2023-12-13T15:42:10","date_gmt":"2023-12-13T12:12:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itpiran.net\/blog\/?p=14193"},"modified":"2024-01-03T19:53:02","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T16:23:02","slug":"what-is-hosting-and-domain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/zh\/hosting\/what-is-hosting-and-domain\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u57df\u540d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u57df\u540d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u6240\u7528\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u57df\u540d\u7531\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u540e\u7f00\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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1- \u6269\u5c55\uff1a<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5ef6\u671f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u6307\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e13\u95e8\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u5ef6\u671f\uff0c\u8be5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5373\uff1a\u00a0ICANN<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>\u5df2\u83b7\u6279\u51c6\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540e\u7f00\u5728\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0 .com\u3002\u00a0\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d<\/strong>\u00a0\u5b83\u4eec\u5df2\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u2013 <\/strong>\u56fd\u5bb6\u540e\u7f00\uff08<\/strong>ccTLD<\/strong>) :<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e24\u4f4d\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff09\u7533\u8bf7\u5ef6\u671f\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u5206\u914d\u5c06\u7531\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u5b98\u65b9\u673a\u6784\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e ir \u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u53c2\u8003\u662f\u4f0a\u6717\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u7ec4\u7ec7 (nic.ir)\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u2013 \u4e13\u7528\uff08\u7279\u6b8a\uff09\u6269\u5c55\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n
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\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ce8\u518c\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57df\u540d\u4e0a\u5f00\u5c55\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a.gov\u3001.edu\u3001.co.ir\u3001.org.ir \u7b49\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57df\u540d\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4ea4\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u9075\u5b88\u7279\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u2013 \u901a\u7528\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d (gTLD)\uff1a<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6269\u5c55\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4f9b\u516c\u4f17\u6ce8\u518c\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6388\u6743\uff08\u5408\u6cd5\uff09\u7528\u9014\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57df\u540d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf ICANN \u6216\u5176\u6388\u6743\u4ee3\u7406\u673a\u6784\u5ba3\u5e03\u6709\u6548\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540e\u7f00\u5305\u62ec .com\u3001.net\u3001.org \u7b49\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u66f4\u591a\u6587\u7ae0<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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2- \u59d3\u540d\uff1a<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u5b8c\u7f51\u7ad9\u540e\u7f00\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u57df\u540d\u662f\u7f51\u7ad9\u5730\u5740\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u540d\u79f0\u7531 3 \u5230 64 \u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u77ed\u6a2a\u7ebf\u7ec4\u6210\uff08\u4e0d\u542b\u7a7a\u683c\uff09\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u575a\u6301\u8981\u5c06\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u77ed\u8bed\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5df2\u88ab\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u60a8\u5c06\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0e\u8be5\u540d\u79f0\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u540e\u7f00\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5730\u5740\u5305\u542b\u60a8\u7684\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ce8\u518c\u5176\u6240\u6709\u884d\u751f\u8bcd\u548c\u7ec4\u5408\u8bcd\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57df\u540d\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u60a8\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba \uff08<\/strong>\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba<\/strong>) :<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u5c31\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u60a8\u7f51\u7ad9\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u3001CSS \u6587\u4ef6\u3001JavaScript \u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u57df\u4e0e\u4e3b\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u57df\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668 (DNS) \u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u6240\u9700\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u540e\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u5957\u9910\uff0c\u5411\u76f8\u5173\u516c\u53f8\u8be2\u95ee\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u6216\u95e8\u6237\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u4e0a\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u64cd\u4f5c\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u4e3b\u673a\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5c06\u88ab\u52a0\u8f7d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8be5\u57df\u540d\u5c06\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cTajan \u516c\u53f8 Windows \u670d\u52a1\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668 (DNS) \u4e3a ns9.tajansystem.com \u548c ns10.tajansystem.com\uff0c\u5176 Linux \u670d\u52a1\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3a ns70.tajansystem.com \u548c ns71.tajansystem.com\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c06\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u5b8c\u5168\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u57df\u540d\u540e\u7f00\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e .com \u57df\u540d\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u5230 10 \u5206\u949f\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e .ir \u57df\u540d\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u957f\u8fbe 24 \u5c0f\u65f6\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00a0\u8be5\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u4e8e\u88c5\u6709 Windows \u6216 Linux \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u76d8\u4e0a\uff08\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4fe1\u8a89\u826f\u597d\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff09\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u5730\u4ee5\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u9002\u5f53\u901a\u4fe1\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ba1\u7406\u6b64\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08\u6258\u7ba1\uff09\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u8bbf\u95ee\u57fa\u4e8e Web \u7684\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff08\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\uff09\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4e3b\u673a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cWindows \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u5305\u62ec Website Panel\u3001Plesk\u3001Helm \u7b49\uff0c\u800c Linux \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u5305\u62ec Cpanel\u3001DirectAdmin\u3001Plesk \u7b49\u3002.<\/p>\n

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