{"id":15585,"date":"2024-05-11T22:46:47","date_gmt":"2024-05-11T19:16:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/?p=15585"},"modified":"2024-05-11T22:46:47","modified_gmt":"2024-05-11T19:16:47","slug":"history-of-programming-languages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc (\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/h2>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1843\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0622\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0637\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/h2>\n

\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0622\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1843<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1843 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0622\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

Konrad Zuse \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a Plankalkul \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1940 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/h2>\n

Konrad Zuse \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Plankalkul \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1940 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

1949 – \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1949 \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644 1949 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1949 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1949 \u0648 1950 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 W. Schmitt \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc BINAC \u0648 UNIVAC \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1952\u060c Autocode \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1952\u060c \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0644\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 Autocode \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u06af\u0644\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Autocode \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 Mark 1 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1957\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 (FORTRAN) \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/h2>\n

\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c FORTRAN\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1957 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc FORTRAN \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1958\u060c ALGOL \u0648 LISP \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/h2>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1958 \u062f\u0648 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f: \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u06cc (ALGOL) \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a (LISP). \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 ALGOL \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f C\u060c C++\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc LISP \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 LISP \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Ruby \u06cc\u0627 Python \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1959\u060c \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u067e\u0631 COBOL \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/h2>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u067e\u0631 COBOL \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1959 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1989 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 COBOL \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 100 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1964\u060c BASIC \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f
\n\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1964\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0648\u062b \u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc (BASIC) \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u067e\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u062a\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

1970 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc PASCAL \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 Niklaus Wirth \u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u0645<\/h2>\n

\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u062b PASCAL \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u067e\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u060c SQL \u0648 C \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1972 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 Smalltalk \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u060c \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0633 \u0631\u06cc\u0686\u06cc C \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 B \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 C \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 Apple\u060c Google \u0648 Facebook.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0686\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u06cc\u0633 SQL \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648 Accenture \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 SQL \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0698\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0686\u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 Ada \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1980 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u0622\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0698\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0686\u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f. Ada \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

C++ \u0648 Objective-C \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1983 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 C++ \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 C \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 Bjarne Stroustrup \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 C++ \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1983 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2003\u060c C++ \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0622\u0641\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0648 64\u060c \u0627\u062f\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0634\u0627\u067e \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 ++C \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

Objective-C \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0648 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1983 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 iOS \u0648 macOS \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1987 \u0644\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Perl \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u0644\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 Perl \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1987 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 Perl \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0635\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

Haskell \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1990 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/h2>\n

Haskell \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1990 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 Haskell Brooks Curry \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1991 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1991 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. Guido Van Rossum \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1991 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u06cc\u0627\u0647\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1993\u060c \u06cc\u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648 Ruby \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/h2>\n

\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1993 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f. Ruby \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Perl\u060c Smalltalk \u0648 Lisp \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Hulu\u060c Groupon \u0648 Twitter \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0632 Ruby \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0686 \u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1995 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1991 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062c\u06cc\u0645\u0632 \u06af\u0627\u0633\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0686 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1995 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 Gmail \u0648 Adobe Photoshop \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc PDF (\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

PHP \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1995 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u06a9\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0631\u067e \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2000 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a C# \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2000 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc C++ \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0631\u067e \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2003\u060c \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u0634\u062f \u0648 Groovy \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2003 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2003 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 LinkedIn\u060c Netflix\u060c Foursquare \u0648 Twitter \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

Groovy \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. Starbucks \u0648 Craft Business Base \u062f\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Groovy \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 Go \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2009 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Go \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2009 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u067e\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u067e\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2014 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0641\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2014\u060c \u0627\u067e\u0644 Objective-C\u060c C++ \u0648 C \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 Swift \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c Swift \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 FORTRAN \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1953 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2018 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. FORTRAN \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 IBM \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. COBOL\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1959 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f: SQL\u060c JavaScript\u060c Java\u060c .NET\/C# \u0648 HTML\/CSS.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/h2>\n

\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1840 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0648 \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc…\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15588,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_focuskeywords":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":"193","footnotes":""},"categories":[193,266,363],"tags":[366],"class_list":{"0":"post-15585","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tutorials","8":"category-news","9":"category-programming","10":"tag-366"},"yoast_head":"\n\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc - \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc - \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-05-11T19:16:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.itpiran.net\/2024\/05\/11224306\/history.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1793\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1110\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/04ed27b919baca468a2273f8e4318f81\"},\"headline\":\"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-05-11T19:16:47+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":120,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cdn.itpiran.net\\\/2024\\\/05\\\/11224306\\\/history.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc\",\"\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\",\"\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc - \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cdn.itpiran.net\\\/2024\\\/05\\\/11224306\\\/history.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-05-11T19:16:47+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cdn.itpiran.net\\\/2024\\\/05\\\/11224306\\\/history.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cdn.itpiran.net\\\/2024\\\/05\\\/11224306\\\/history.jpg\",\"width\":1793,\"height\":1110},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/tutorials\\\/history-of-programming-languages\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/category\\\/tutorials\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran\",\"description\":\"\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\",\"alternateName\":\"ITPIran Blog\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cdn.itpiran.net\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/27150508\\\/cropped-ITPIRAN-BLOG-LOGO-2.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cdn.itpiran.net\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/27150508\\\/cropped-ITPIRAN-BLOG-LOGO-2.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/04ed27b919baca468a2273f8e4318f81\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.itpiran.net\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/admin\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc - \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/","og_locale":"fa_IR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc - \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran","og_description":"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc…","og_url":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/","og_site_name":"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran","article_published_time":"2024-05-11T19:16:47+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1793,"height":1110,"url":"https:\/\/cdn.itpiran.net\/2024\/05\/11224306\/history.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a":"admin","\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646":"1 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/04ed27b919baca468a2273f8e4318f81"},"headline":"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc","datePublished":"2024-05-11T19:16:47+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/"},"wordCount":120,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/cdn.itpiran.net\/2024\/05\/11224306\/history.jpg","keywords":["\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc"],"articleSection":["\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc","\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631","\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc"],"inLanguage":"fa-IR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/","url":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/","name":"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc - \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/cdn.itpiran.net\/2024\/05\/11224306\/history.jpg","datePublished":"2024-05-11T19:16:47+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fa-IR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fa-IR","@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/cdn.itpiran.net\/2024\/05\/11224306\/history.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/cdn.itpiran.net\/2024\/05\/11224306\/history.jpg","width":1793,"height":1110},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/history-of-programming-languages\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc","item":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/category\/tutorials\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/","name":"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran","description":"\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fa-IR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/#organization","name":"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646","alternateName":"ITPIran Blog","url":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fa-IR","@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/cdn.itpiran.net\/2023\/12\/27150508\/cropped-ITPIRAN-BLOG-LOGO-2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/cdn.itpiran.net\/2023\/12\/27150508\/cropped-ITPIRAN-BLOG-LOGO-2.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/04ed27b919baca468a2273f8e4318f81","name":"admin","url":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15585"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15585\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15587,"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15585\/revisions\/15587"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15588"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}