{"id":15453,"date":"2024-04-27T12:07:08","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T08:37:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/?p=15453"},"modified":"2024-04-27T12:07:08","modified_gmt":"2024-04-27T08:37:08","slug":"how-to-use-docker-exec-to-run-commands-in-a-docker-container","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tutorials\/how-to-use-docker-exec-to-run-commands-in-a-docker-container\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 docker exec \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Docker Container"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/h2>\n

Docker \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c Docker \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 docker exec \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 docker exec \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/h5>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b Docker \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc docker \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc docker \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 sudo \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a<\/h2>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 docker exec\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc docker \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n

\n
docker run -d --name container-name alpine watch \"date >> \/var\/log\/date.log\"<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0638\u0631\u0641 Docker \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Alpine Linux \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633.<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 -d \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u200c\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. –name container-name \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 Docker \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0639\u062f alpine \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c “\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e >> \/var\/log\/date.log” \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f date >> \/var\/log\/date.log \u0627\u0633\u062a. date \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
OutputFri Jul 23 14:57:05 UTC 2021<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0628\u062e\u0634 >> \/var\/log\/date.log \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 date \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \/var\/log\/date.log \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f:<\/p>\n
<\/pre>\n
\n
Output\r\nFri Jul 23 15:00:26 UTC 2021\r\nFri Jul 23 15:00:28 UTC 2021\r\nFri Jul 23 15:00:30 UTC 2021\r\nFri Jul 23 15:00:32 UTC 2021\r\nFri Jul 23 15:00:34 UTC 2021<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Docker \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631<\/h2>\n
\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f docker exec \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 (\u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631) \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 docker ps \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n
\n
docker ps<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Docker \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
Output\r\nCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES\r\n76aded7112d4 alpine \"watch 'date >> \/var\u2026\" 11 seconds ago Up 10 seconds container-name<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 docker exec \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 docker \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
docker rename container-name new-name<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 docker exec \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631<\/h2>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0632 docker exec \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 -i \u0648 -t \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 -i \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 -t \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
docker exec -it container-name sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 shell \u062f\u0631 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u060c exit \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 ENTER \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
exit<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f bash \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f sh \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 bash \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631<\/h2>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 docker exec \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
docker exec container-name tail \/var\/log\/date.log<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 tail \/var\/log\/date.log \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 tail \u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
Output\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:33 UTC 2021\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:35 UTC 2021\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:37 UTC 2021\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:39 UTC 2021\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:41 UTC 2021\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:43 UTC 2021\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:45 UTC 2021\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:47 UTC 2021\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:49 UTC 2021\r\nMon Jul 26 14:39:51 UTC 2021<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0638\u0631\u0641 Docker \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627 docker exec -it container-name sh \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f) \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 tail \/var\/log\/date.log. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631<\/h2>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 –workdir \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
docker exec --workdir \/tmp container-name pwd<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc tmp \/ \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 pwd \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
Output\r\n\/tmp<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 pwd \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \/ tmp \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631<\/h2>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 –user \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
docker exec --user guest container-name whoami<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 whoami \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 whoami \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
\n
Output\r\nguest<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 whoami \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631<\/h2>\n
\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 -e \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
docker exec -e TEST=sammy container-name env<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc TEST \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 sammy \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 env \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 env \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
\n
Output\r\nPATH=\/usr\/local\/sbin:\/usr\/local\/bin:\/usr\/sbin:\/usr\/bin:\/sbin:\/bin\r\nHOSTNAME=76aded7112d4\r\nTEST=sammy\r\nHOME=\/root<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 TEST \u0631\u0648\u06cc sammy \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 -e \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
docker exec -e TEST=sammy -e ENVIRONMENT=prod container-name env<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 –env-file \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 nano \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
nano .env<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 .env \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc KEY=value \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
TEST=sammy\r\nENVIRONMENT=prod<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0632 nano\u060c CTRL+O \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 ENTER \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 CTRL+X \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 docker exec \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 –env-file \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
docker exec --env-file .env container-name env<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Output\r\nPATH=\/usr\/local\/sbin:\/usr\/local\/bin:\/usr\/sbin:\/usr\/bin:\/sbin:\/bin\r\nHOSTNAME=76aded7112d4\r\nTEST=sammy\r\nENVIRONMENT=prod\r\nHOME=\/root<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 –env-file \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c<\/h2>\n
\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 docker exec\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
Error: No such container: container-name\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc No such container \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0632 docker ps \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\n
Error response from daemon: Container 2a94aae70ea5dc92a12e30b13d0613dd6ca5919174d73e62e29cb0f79db6e4ab is not running\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 docker start container-name \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n
\n
Error response from daemon: Container container-name is paused, unpause the container before exec\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc Container is paused \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 docker unpause container-name \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u062b \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/h2>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 Docker \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633…\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15454,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_focuskeywords":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":"193","footnotes":""},"categories":[193,363],"tags":[424,346],"class_list":{"0":"post-15453","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tutorials","8":"category-programming","9":"tag-container","10":"tag-docker"},"yoast_head":"\n\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 docker exec \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Docker Container - 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