{"id":16923,"date":"2025-09-29T12:43:26","date_gmt":"2025-09-29T09:13:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/?p=16923"},"modified":"2025-09-29T12:43:26","modified_gmt":"2025-09-29T09:13:26","slug":"root-password-is-changed-esxi-esx","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/tr\/tutorials\/root-password-is-changed-esxi-esx\/","title":{"rendered":"ESXi 7.x ve ESXi 8.x'te unutulan k\u00f6k parolas\u0131 nas\u0131l kurtar\u0131l\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

ESXi 7.x ve ESXi 8.x'te unutulan k\u00f6k parolas\u0131 nas\u0131l kurtar\u0131l\u0131r?<\/span><\/h1>\n

ESXi i\u00e7in k\u00f6k parolan\u0131z\u0131 unutursan\u0131z, VMware ESXi'yi yeniden y\u00fcklemenizi \u00f6nerir. Otomatik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mlar\u0131n ve merkezi profillerin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ortamlarda, her \u015feyi manuel olarak yap\u0131land\u0131rman\u0131z gerekir. Alternatif olarak, parolay\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in resmi olmayan bir y\u00f6ntem kullanabilirsiniz. ESXi'yi vCenter \u00fczerinden y\u00f6netiyorsan\u0131z, parolay\u0131 vCenter'da ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 bir hesap kullanarak s\u0131f\u0131rlayabilirsiniz. Ayr\u0131ca, ESXi ana bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131n bir AD etki alan\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcyesi olmas\u0131 da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir avantaj sa\u011flayabilir. Bu se\u00e7enekler mevcut de\u011filse, sistem parola karmas\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6k eri\u015fimi olmadan \u015fifresi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclemeyen \u015fifreli bir yap\u0131land\u0131rma dosyas\u0131nda saklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir ana bilgisayar\u0131n parolas\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131rlayamazs\u0131n\u0131z. Bu nedenle, ana bilgisayar\u0131 Linux'tan ba\u015flat\u0131p yap\u0131land\u0131rma dosyas\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan d\u00fczenleme y\u00f6ntemi ESXi 6.x s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra art\u0131k i\u015fe yaram\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sanal bar\u0131nd\u0131rma kullanarak alternatif \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/span><\/h3>\n

Buradaki y\u00f6ntem, ikinci bir (sanal) ana bilgisayar kurup anahtar\u0131 ana bilgisayardan ona aktarmay\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Bu, yap\u0131land\u0131rmay\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karman\u0131za ve SQLite veritaban\u0131ndaki parola karmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmenize olanak tan\u0131r. Bunu yapmak i\u00e7in, hem fiziksel hem de sanal ana bilgisayarlar\u0131n \u00f6ny\u00fckleme ortam\u0131n\u0131 harici olarak ba\u011flaman\u0131z gerekir; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc sistem \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken yap\u0131land\u0131rma dosyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine yazamazs\u0131n\u0131z ve sistem bir sonraki \u00f6ny\u00fcklemede de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri reddeder. ESXi yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in bir Linux sistemi uygundur; canl\u0131 CD kullanmak en kolay yoldur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sanal bir ESXi kurulumu<\/span><\/h3>\n

Fiziksel bir sunucunun ESXi yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek i\u00e7in, \u015fifresini unutmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z, ayn\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcme sahip ba\u015fka bir ESXi sunucusuna ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yeni bir sanal makine olu\u015fturun, konuk i\u015fletim sistemi olarak Di\u011fer'i se\u00e7in ve y\u00fcklemek istedi\u011finiz ESXi s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc se\u00e7in.<\/p>\n

Daha sonra Ayarlar\u0131 \u00d6zelle\u015ftir sayfas\u0131na gidin, Sanal Donan\u0131m => CPU b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde, Donan\u0131m destekli sanalla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 konuk i\u015fletim sistemine g\u00f6ster se\u00e7ene\u011fini etkinle\u015ftirin.<\/p>\n

Son olarak, ESXi kurulum ISO dosyas\u0131n\u0131 bir DVD s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fc olarak ba\u011flay\u0131n ve "A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015fta ba\u011flan" se\u00e7ene\u011fini etkinle\u015ftirin. Bu dosyay\u0131 \u00f6nce Depolama => Veri Deposu Taray\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 => Y\u00fckleme yoluyla ESXi ana bilgisayar\u0131na y\u00fcklemeniz gerekir.<\/p>\n

state.tgz'nin yede\u011fini al\u0131yorum<\/span><\/h3>\n

Bir sonraki ad\u0131m, fiziksel ana bilgisayarda state.tgz dosyas\u0131n\u0131 yedeklemektir. Bu dosya, ana bilgisayar\u0131n bir sonraki \u00f6ny\u00fcklemede durumunu geri y\u00fcklemek i\u00e7in ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu kal\u0131c\u0131 yap\u0131land\u0131rma verilerini depolar.<\/p>\n

Bu dosya unutulan \u015fifrenin \u00f6zetini ve i\u00e7erisinde local.tgz dosyas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fifrelemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan anahtar\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

Ana bilgisayar\u0131 USB'den ba\u015flatt\u0131ysan\u0131z (VMware taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6nerilmez), ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kesin ve bir Windows bilgisayara ba\u011flay\u0131n. Ana bilgisayar dahili diskten \u00f6ny\u00fckleme yap\u0131yorsa, harici s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc \u00fczerinden bir Linux ortam\u0131na \u00f6ny\u00fckleyin ve FAT olarak bi\u00e7imlendirilmi\u015f 6. b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \/mnt dizinine ba\u011flay\u0131n, \u00f6rne\u011fin:
\n\/dev\/sdb6 \/mnt'yi ba\u011flay\u0131n<\/code><\/p>\n

Daha sonra dosya\u00a0<\/span>\/mnt\/bootbank\/state.tgz<\/code>\u00a0yerel bir diske (yaz\u0131labilirse) veya standart Linux ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak bir a\u011f s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fcne\u00a0<\/span>SCP-1811<\/code>\u00a0Veya\u00a0<\/span>ftp<\/code>\u00a0Kopyala. Bu dosyan\u0131n bir yedek kopyas\u0131n\u0131 alman\u0131z da \u00f6nerilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

state.tgz dosyas\u0131n\u0131 sanal ESXi'ye kopyalay\u0131n<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ard\u0131ndan yedekleme dosyas\u0131n\u0131 dizine kopyalay\u0131n\u00a0<\/span>\/ge\u00e7ici<\/code>\u00a0\u00d6rne\u011fin sanal ESXi ana bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131n\u00a0<\/span>SCP-1811<\/code>. Dosya bir Windows bilgisayar\u0131ndaysa komut \u015f\u00f6yle g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir:<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
scp \"C:\\temp\\state.tgz\" root@10.0.7.155:\/tmp\/state.tgz<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u00a0<\/span>\/tmp<\/code>\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 state.tgz \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
tar -zxvf state.tgz<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 state.tgz \u062f\u0631 ESXi \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 state.tgz \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 shell \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
cp \/bootbank\/state.tgz \/tmp\/state.tgz\r\ncd \/tmp\r\ntar -xzf state.tgz\r\nrm state.tgz\r\nvmtar -x local.tgz -o local.tar\r\ntar -xf local.tar\r\nrm local.tar\r\ncp \/tmp\/encryption.info etc\/vmware\/\r\nvmtar -c local.tar etc\/vmware -o local.tgz\r\nmv local.tgz state-mod.tgz<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 state.tgz \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc (local.tgz) \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0641<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u00a0<\/span>\/tmp\/state-mod.tgz<\/code>\u00a0\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
scp root@10.0.7.155:\/tmp\/state-mod.tgz \"C:\\temp\\state-mod.tgz\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648 VMDK \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 VMDK \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 VM \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 VMDK \u0627\u06cc\u0646 VM \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 VM \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
fdisk -l<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646 bootbank \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 5 \u0648 6 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 state-mod.tgz \u0628\u0647 VM \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc state.tgz<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u00a0<\/span>state-mod.tgz<\/code>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 (\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u00a0<\/span>C:\\temp<\/code>) \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 (\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u00a0<\/span>\/home\/thomas<\/code>) \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP\u00a0<\/span>10.0.7.140<\/code>\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n
    \n
  • scp<\/code>\u00a0<\/span>\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n
  • thomas@10.0.7.140<\/code>\u00a0<\/span>\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u00a0<\/span>thomas<\/code>\u00a0<\/span>\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n
  • \/home\/thomas\/state-mod.tgz<\/code>\u00a0<\/span>\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u00a0<\/span>thomas<\/code>\u00a0\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span>
    \n\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00a0<\/span>scp<\/code>\u00a0\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f OpenSSH Client \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f PuTTY (pscp) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
    \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n
    \n
    scp \"C:\\temp\\state-mod.tgz\" thomas@10.0.7.140:\/home\/thomas\/state-mod.tgz<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc bootbank \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 state.tgz \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 state-mod.tgz \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
    \n
    sudo su\r\nmkdir -p \/bootbank1\r\nmkdir -p \/bootbank2\r\nmount \/dev\/sdc5 \/bootbank1\r\nmount \/dev\/sdc6 \/bootbank2\r\ncp \/home\/thomas\/state-mod.tgz \/bootbank1\/state.tgz\r\ncp \/home\/thomas\/state-mod.tgz \/bootbank2\/state.tgz\r\numount \/bootbank1\r\numount \/bootbank2<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 VMDK \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 VM \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n
    \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 state.tgz \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u00a0<\/span>\/tmp<\/code>\u00a0<\/span>\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
    \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 local.tgz.ve \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
    \n
    cd \/tmp\r\ncp \/bootbank\/state.tgz .\/\r\ntar -xzf state.tgz\r\nrm state.tgz\r\nvmtar -x local.tgz.ve -o local.tgz<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0634 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc ESXi<\/span><\/h3>\n
    \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0634 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 local.tgz \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
    \n
    tar -zxvf local.tgz<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc .ssh\u060c etc\/ \u0648 var\/ \u062f\u0631 \/tmp \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n
    \n
    \/tmp\/var\/lib\/vmware\/configstore\/backup\/current-store-1<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0634 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f root \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0634 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 SQLite \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u00a0<\/span>sqlite3<\/code>\u00a0\u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f root \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
    \n
    \/usr\/lib\/vmware\/sqlite\/bin\/sqlite3 \/tmp\/var\/lib\/vmware\/configstore\/backup\/current-store-1 \"select * from config where Component='esx' and ConfigGroup = 'authentication' and Name = 'user_accounts' and Identifier = 'root'\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \"\"<\/p>\n
    \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0634 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
    \n
    openssl passwd -6<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
    \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0647\u0634 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
    \n
    \/usr\/lib\/vmware\/sqlite\/bin\/sqlite3 \/tmp\/var\/lib\/vmware\/configstore\/backup\/current-store-1 \"update config set UserValue='\"name\":\"root\",\"password_hash\":\"$6$s6ic82Ik$ER28x38x.1umtnQ99Hx9z0ZBOHBEuPYneedI1ekK2cwe\/jIpjDcBNUHWHw0LwuRYJWhL3L2ORX3I5wFxKmyki1\",\"description\":\"Administrator\"' where Component='esx' and ConfigGroup = 'authentication' and Name = 'user_accounts' and Identifier = 'root'\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \"\"<\/p>\n
    \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc state.tgz \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n
    \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0634 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 state.tgz \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u00a0<\/span>\/tmp<\/code>\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
    \n
    vmtar -c etc .ssh var -o local.tgz\r\nvmtar -c local.tgz -o local.tgz.ve\r\ntar -czf state-recover.tgz local.tgz.ve<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 state-recover.tgz \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 VM \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 ESXi \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 USB \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VM \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 ESXi \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 USB \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 Ubuntu \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n
    \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 5\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 state.tgz \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 state-recover.tgz \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
    \n
    sudo su\r\nmkdir -p \/bootbank1\r\nmkdir -p \/bootbank2\r\nmount \/dev\/sdb5 \/bootbank1\r\nmount \/dev\/sdb6 \/bootbank2\r\ncp \/root\/state-recover.tgz \/bootbank1\/state.tgz\r\ncp \/root\/state-recover.tgz \/bootbank2\/state.tgz\r\numount \/bootbank1\r\numount \/bootbank2<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 root \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
    \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f root \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a ESXi \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 vCenter \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a AD \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0645\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"ESXi 7.x ve ESXi 8.x'te unutulan root parolas\u0131 nas\u0131l kurtar\u0131l\u0131r? ESXi i\u00e7in root parolas\u0131n\u0131 unuttuysan\u0131z\u2026","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16929,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"esxi","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f root \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc ESXi \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c VMware \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 ESXi \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_focuskeywords":"[]","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[193],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-16923","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tutorials"},"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634\u200c \u0634\u062f\u0647 root \u062f\u0631 ESXi 7.x \u0648 ESXi 8.x - 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