{"id":14480,"date":"2024-01-04T16:11:10","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T12:41:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/?p=14480"},"modified":"2024-01-04T16:11:10","modified_gmt":"2024-01-04T12:41:10","slug":"how-to-create-a-new-user-and-grant-permissions-in-mysql","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.itpiran.net\/blog\/en\/database\/how-to-create-a-new-user-and-grant-permissions-in-mysql\/","title":{"rendered":"How to create a new user and grant permissions in MySQL"},"content":{"rendered":"

How to create a new user and grant permissions in MySQL<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n

MySQL is an open source relational database management system. It is commonly used as part of the LAMP stack (which stands for Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP) and, as of this writing, is the most popular open source database in the world.<\/p>\n

This guide explains how to create a new MySQL user and grant them the necessary permissions to perform a variety of actions.<\/p>\n

Prerequisites<\/strong><\/h4>\n

To follow this guide, you will need access to a MySQL database. This guide assumes that the database is installed on a virtual private server running Ubuntu 20.04, although the principles it outlines should apply regardless of how you access your database.<\/p>\n

If you don't have access to a MySQL database and want to set it up yourself, you can follow one of our guides on how to install MySQL. Again, regardless of your server's underlying operating system, the procedures for creating a new MySQL user and granting them permissions will usually be the same.<\/p>\n

Create a new user<\/strong><\/h3>\n

After installation, MySQL creates a user account. root<\/strong> Creates a user that you can use to manage your database. This user has full privileges on the MySQL server, meaning it has complete control over every database, table, user, etc. For this reason, it is best to avoid using this account outside of administrative functions. This step explains how to use the MySQL root user to create a new user account and grant it privileges.<\/p>\n

On Ubuntu systems running MySQL 5.7 (and later), the MySQL root user is authenticated by default using the auth_socket plugin, rather than a password. This plugin requires that the operating system user name invoking the MySQL client match the MySQL user name specified in the command. This means that to access the MySQL root user, you must precede the mysql command with sudo to invoke it with the privileges of the Ubuntu root user:<\/p>\n

\n
$ sudo mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong> \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 MySQL \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 MySQL \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a MySQL \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
$ mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 MySQL \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a CREATE USER \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
mysql> <\/span>CREATE USER 'username'@'host' IDENTIFIED WITH authentication_plugin BY 'password';<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 CREATE USER \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a @ \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f localhost \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 auth_socket \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 MySQL \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634 WITH authentication_plugin \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 MySQL\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u060c caching_sha2_password \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a MySQL \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 caching_sha2_password \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 sammy<\/mark><\/code>\u00a0<\/span>\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 password<\/mark><\/code>\u00a0<\/span> \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
mysql> <\/span>CREATE USER 'sammy'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc PHP \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 caching_sha2_password \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 PHP \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f – \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 phpMyAdmin – \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 mysql_native_password \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0631\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
mysql> <\/span>CREATE USER 'sammy'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 caching_sha2_plugin \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
mysql> <\/span>ALTER USER 'sammy'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n
\n
mysql> GRANT PRIVILEGE ON database.table TO 'username'@'host';<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 PRIVILEGE \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647 (*) \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 SQL\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 “all<\/span>” \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 SELECT \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc REFERENCES \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a FLUSH \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 RELOAD \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc MySQL \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 GRANT \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0648 sammy <\/span>\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc MySQL \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
mysql> GRANT CREATE, ALTER, DROP, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, SELECT, REFERENCES, RELOAD on *.* TO 'sammy'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 WITH GRANT OPTION \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 MySQL \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 MySQL \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 ALL PRIVILEGES \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'sammy'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 MySQL \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 FLUSH PRIVILEGES \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a CREATE USER \u06cc\u0627 GRANT \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc MySQL\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f GRANT \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 FLUSH PRIVILEGES \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n
\n
mysql> REVOKE type_of_permission ON database_name.table_name FROM 'username'@'host';<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc TO \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 FROM \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 SHOW GRANTS \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
mysql> SHOW GRANTS FOR 'username'@'host';<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 DROP \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 DROP \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
mysql> DROP USER 'username'@'localhost';<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 MySQL \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc MySQL \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
mysql> exit<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 MySQL \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
$ mysql -u sammy -p<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 p- \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a MySQL \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 MySQL \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 MySQL \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0648\u0634 \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 MySQL \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 MySQL \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Learning to create a new user and grant permissions in MySQL Introducing MySQL, a relational database management system\u2026","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14482,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_focuskeywords":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":"349","footnotes":""},"categories":[349],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-14480","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-database"},"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 MySQL - \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af ITPiran<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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